On
26 December 2004 an earthquake in the
Indian Ocean
measuring 9.3 in magnitude sparked-off a series of devastating
tsunamis that killed over 230,000 people, making it one of the
worst natural disasters in history.
The
tsunami smashed over the south-eastern coastline of
India
. It swept inland, severely affecting Tamil Nadu and parts of Andhra
Pradesh, Kerala and the Andaman and
Nicobar Islands
.
ActionAid
and local partners have been alongside survivors from day one. From
the very beginning a crucial focus has been working with the huge
number of people marginalised, either due to extreme poverty,
disability, or reasons of caste, gender and class to ensure that they
receive support they need to rebuild their lives.
“The
challenge remains for those left out of government rehabilitation
efforts – fisherwomen, landless labourers, children from tribal
groups and people with disabilities – to hold local authorities to
account”, says ActionAid’s Amar Jyoti Nayak.
The
voice of those overlooked by civil authorities needs to be
strengthened. This is a fight that has continued far beyond the
initial tsunami response.
In
the third year of response, some of the hottest topics for
communities we work with are housing and land, children’s
education and women's livelihoods. Our staff are working
directly with tsunami survivors and community groups who are living
these issues.
Along
with injustice and new policy threats, there are also a multitude of
heart-warming stories of people rebuilding their lives, sometimes
better than before.
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