In the Tuticorin District of Tamil Nadu, northeast monsoon rains began in November, followed by a particularly intense period of rainfall from December 17th to the morning of December 18th, 2023, attributed to an upper cyclonic circulation. 2023 saw a historic amount of rainfall in the region. 93 cm rainfall was recorded in one day, surpassing the average annual total of 70 cm, and was the cause of major floods. All 4707 km2 of Tuticorin District were affected by the flooding, and all water bodies reached capacity and sustained damage.
The unprecedented rainfall and ensuing flood impacted everyone, albeit in varying degrees. Particularly hard-hit were those residing in vulnerable settlements, who were deprived of basic necessities such as food, shelter, and electricity, and communication networks were rendered unavailable. With the entire district affected, government services have struggled to reach those in need in a timely manner, exacerbating the challenges faced by the affected populations.
Response of ActionAid Association (AAA):
ActionAid Association aimed to provide relief specifically targeted at marginalized communities: daily wage earners, impoverished women, individuals with disabilities, economically and socially disadvantaged groups, and others whose livelihoods were devastated by the flood. We prioritized relief to communities reliant on salt and other informal sectors, who are at risk of losing job opportunities as a result of the flood. Even the rations from the Public Distribution System (PDS) were insufficient to meet their basic needs. These workers consequently experienced significant physical and mental stress.
In response, ActionAid Association, supported by PhonePe, provided Dry Ration Kits to these workers, offering crucial assistance during this difficult time. The provisions in the kits were enough to sustain their families’ daily needs for at least 10 days, providing significant relief given the circumstances. Many people have expressed their gratitude to ActionAid Association and PhonePe for acknowledging their vulnerabilities and supplying essential groceries like rice, oil, and household necessities. This support has not only brought happiness and better health to the workers but also enhanced their confidence and morale. The community’s feedback highlights that well-planned and thoughtful actions can lead to significant and anticipated outcomes.